| 1 | package org.apache.velocity.runtime; |
| 2 | |
| 3 | /* |
| 4 | * Copyright 2000-2001,2004 The Apache Software Foundation. |
| 5 | * |
| 6 | * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
| 7 | * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
| 8 | * You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| 9 | * |
| 10 | * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| 11 | * |
| 12 | * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| 13 | * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| 14 | * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| 15 | * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| 16 | * limitations under the License. |
| 17 | */ |
| 18 | |
| 19 | import java.io.Reader; |
| 20 | |
| 21 | import java.util.Properties; |
| 22 | |
| 23 | import org.apache.velocity.Template; |
| 24 | |
| 25 | |
| 26 | import org.apache.velocity.runtime.parser.ParseException; |
| 27 | import org.apache.velocity.runtime.parser.node.SimpleNode; |
| 28 | |
| 29 | import org.apache.velocity.runtime.directive.Directive; |
| 30 | |
| 31 | import org.apache.velocity.runtime.resource.ContentResource; |
| 32 | |
| 33 | import org.apache.velocity.exception.ResourceNotFoundException; |
| 34 | import org.apache.velocity.exception.ParseErrorException; |
| 35 | |
| 36 | import org.apache.commons.collections.ExtendedProperties; |
| 37 | |
| 38 | /** |
| 39 | * This is the Runtime system for Velocity. It is the |
| 40 | * single access point for all functionality in Velocity. |
| 41 | * It adheres to the mediator pattern and is the only |
| 42 | * structure that developers need to be familiar with |
| 43 | * in order to get Velocity to perform. |
| 44 | * |
| 45 | * The Runtime will also cooperate with external |
| 46 | * systems like Turbine. Runtime properties can |
| 47 | * set and then the Runtime is initialized. |
| 48 | * |
| 49 | * Turbine for example knows where the templates |
| 50 | * are to be loaded from, and where the velocity |
| 51 | * log file should be placed. |
| 52 | * |
| 53 | * So in the case of Velocity cooperating with Turbine |
| 54 | * the code might look something like the following: |
| 55 | * |
| 56 | * <pre> |
| 57 | * Runtime.setProperty(Runtime.FILE_RESOURCE_LOADER_PATH, templatePath); |
| 58 | * Runtime.setProperty(Runtime.RUNTIME_LOG, pathToVelocityLog); |
| 59 | * Runtime.init(); |
| 60 | * </pre> |
| 61 | * |
| 62 | * <pre> |
| 63 | * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 64 | * N O T E S O N R U N T I M E I N I T I A L I Z A T I O N |
| 65 | * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 66 | * Runtime.init() |
| 67 | * |
| 68 | * If Runtime.init() is called by itself the Runtime will |
| 69 | * initialize with a set of default values. |
| 70 | * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 71 | * Runtime.init(String/Properties) |
| 72 | * |
| 73 | * In this case the default velocity properties are layed down |
| 74 | * first to provide a solid base, then any properties provided |
| 75 | * in the given properties object will override the corresponding |
| 76 | * default property. |
| 77 | * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 78 | * </pre> |
| 79 | * |
| 80 | * @author <a href="mailto:jvanzyl@apache.org">Jason van Zyl</a> |
| 81 | * @author <a href="mailto:jlb@houseofdistraction.com">Jeff Bowden</a> |
| 82 | * @author <a href="mailto:geirm@optonline.net">Geir Magusson Jr.</a> |
| 83 | * |
| 84 | * @see org.apache.velocity.runtime.RuntimeInstance |
| 85 | * @see org.apache.velocity.runtime.RuntimeSingleton |
| 86 | * @deprecated Use RuntimeInstance or RuntimeSingleton instead. |
| 87 | * |
| 88 | * @version $Id: Runtime.java,v 1.116.4.1 2004/03/03 23:22:55 geirm Exp $ |
| 89 | */ |
| 90 | public class Runtime implements RuntimeConstants |
| 91 | { |
| 92 | |
| 93 | /* |
| 94 | * This is the primary initialization method in the Velocity |
| 95 | * Runtime. The systems that are setup/initialized here are |
| 96 | * as follows: |
| 97 | * |
| 98 | * <ul> |
| 99 | * <li>Logging System</li> |
| 100 | * <li>ResourceManager</li> |
| 101 | * <li>Parser Pool</li> |
| 102 | * <li>Global Cache</li> |
| 103 | * <li>Static Content Include System</li> |
| 104 | * <li>Velocimacro System</li> |
| 105 | * </ul> |
| 106 | */ |
| 107 | public synchronized static void init() |
| 108 | throws Exception |
| 109 | { |
| 110 | RuntimeSingleton.init(); |
| 111 | } |
| 112 | |
| 113 | /** |
| 114 | * Allows an external system to set a property in |
| 115 | * the Velocity Runtime. |
| 116 | * |
| 117 | * @param String property key |
| 118 | * @param String property value |
| 119 | */ |
| 120 | public static void setProperty(String key, Object value) |
| 121 | { |
| 122 | RuntimeSingleton.setProperty( key, value ); |
| 123 | } |
| 124 | |
| 125 | /** |
| 126 | * Allow an external system to set an ExtendedProperties |
| 127 | * object to use. This is useful where the external |
| 128 | * system also uses the ExtendedProperties class and |
| 129 | * the velocity configuration is a subset of |
| 130 | * parent application's configuration. This is |
| 131 | * the case with Turbine. |
| 132 | * |
| 133 | * @param ExtendedProperties configuration |
| 134 | */ |
| 135 | public static void setConfiguration( ExtendedProperties configuration) |
| 136 | { |
| 137 | RuntimeSingleton.setConfiguration( configuration ); |
| 138 | } |
| 139 | |
| 140 | /** |
| 141 | * Add a property to the configuration. If it already |
| 142 | * exists then the value stated here will be added |
| 143 | * to the configuration entry. For example, if |
| 144 | * |
| 145 | * resource.loader = file |
| 146 | * |
| 147 | * is already present in the configuration and you |
| 148 | * |
| 149 | * addProperty("resource.loader", "classpath") |
| 150 | * |
| 151 | * Then you will end up with a Vector like the |
| 152 | * following: |
| 153 | * |
| 154 | * ["file", "classpath"] |
| 155 | * |
| 156 | * @param String key |
| 157 | * @param String value |
| 158 | */ |
| 159 | public static void addProperty(String key, Object value) |
| 160 | { |
| 161 | RuntimeSingleton.addProperty( key, value ); |
| 162 | } |
| 163 | |
| 164 | /** |
| 165 | * Clear the values pertaining to a particular |
| 166 | * property. |
| 167 | * |
| 168 | * @param String key of property to clear |
| 169 | */ |
| 170 | public static void clearProperty(String key) |
| 171 | { |
| 172 | RuntimeSingleton.clearProperty( key ); |
| 173 | } |
| 174 | |
| 175 | /** |
| 176 | * Allows an external caller to get a property. The calling |
| 177 | * routine is required to know the type, as this routine |
| 178 | * will return an Object, as that is what properties can be. |
| 179 | * |
| 180 | * @param key property to return |
| 181 | */ |
| 182 | public static Object getProperty( String key ) |
| 183 | { |
| 184 | return RuntimeSingleton.getProperty( key ); |
| 185 | } |
| 186 | |
| 187 | /** |
| 188 | * Initialize the Velocity Runtime with a Properties |
| 189 | * object. |
| 190 | * |
| 191 | * @param Properties |
| 192 | */ |
| 193 | public static void init(Properties p) throws Exception |
| 194 | { |
| 195 | RuntimeSingleton.init(p); |
| 196 | } |
| 197 | |
| 198 | /** |
| 199 | * Initialize the Velocity Runtime with the name of |
| 200 | * ExtendedProperties object. |
| 201 | * |
| 202 | * @param Properties |
| 203 | */ |
| 204 | public static void init(String configurationFile) |
| 205 | throws Exception |
| 206 | { |
| 207 | RuntimeSingleton.init( configurationFile ); |
| 208 | } |
| 209 | |
| 210 | |
| 211 | /** |
| 212 | * Parse the input and return the root of |
| 213 | * AST node structure. |
| 214 | * <br><br> |
| 215 | * In the event that it runs out of parsers in the |
| 216 | * pool, it will create and let them be GC'd |
| 217 | * dynamically, logging that it has to do that. This |
| 218 | * is considered an exceptional condition. It is |
| 219 | * expected that the user will set the |
| 220 | * PARSER_POOL_SIZE property appropriately for their |
| 221 | * application. We will revisit this. |
| 222 | * |
| 223 | * @param InputStream inputstream retrieved by a resource loader |
| 224 | * @param String name of the template being parsed |
| 225 | */ |
| 226 | public static SimpleNode parse( Reader reader, String templateName ) |
| 227 | throws ParseException |
| 228 | { |
| 229 | return RuntimeSingleton.parse( reader, templateName ); |
| 230 | } |
| 231 | |
| 232 | /** |
| 233 | * Parse the input and return the root of the AST node structure. |
| 234 | * |
| 235 | * @param InputStream inputstream retrieved by a resource loader |
| 236 | * @param String name of the template being parsed |
| 237 | * @param dumpNamespace flag to dump the Velocimacro namespace for this template |
| 238 | */ |
| 239 | public static SimpleNode parse( Reader reader, String templateName, boolean dumpNamespace ) |
| 240 | throws ParseException |
| 241 | { |
| 242 | return RuntimeSingleton.parse( reader, templateName, dumpNamespace ); |
| 243 | } |
| 244 | |
| 245 | |
| 246 | /** |
| 247 | * Returns a <code>Template</code> from the resource manager. |
| 248 | * This method assumes that the character encoding of the |
| 249 | * template is set by the <code>input.encoding</code> |
| 250 | * property. The default is "ISO-8859-1" |
| 251 | * |
| 252 | * @param name The file name of the desired template. |
| 253 | * @return The template. |
| 254 | * @throws ResourceNotFoundException if template not found |
| 255 | * from any available source. |
| 256 | * @throws ParseErrorException if template cannot be parsed due |
| 257 | * to syntax (or other) error. |
| 258 | * @throws Exception if an error occurs in template initialization |
| 259 | */ |
| 260 | public static Template getTemplate(String name) |
| 261 | throws ResourceNotFoundException, ParseErrorException, Exception |
| 262 | { |
| 263 | return RuntimeSingleton.getTemplate( name ); |
| 264 | } |
| 265 | |
| 266 | /** |
| 267 | * Returns a <code>Template</code> from the resource manager |
| 268 | * |
| 269 | * @param name The name of the desired template. |
| 270 | * @param encoding Character encoding of the template |
| 271 | * @return The template. |
| 272 | * @throws ResourceNotFoundException if template not found |
| 273 | * from any available source. |
| 274 | * @throws ParseErrorException if template cannot be parsed due |
| 275 | * to syntax (or other) error. |
| 276 | * @throws Exception if an error occurs in template initialization |
| 277 | */ |
| 278 | public static Template getTemplate(String name, String encoding) |
| 279 | throws ResourceNotFoundException, ParseErrorException, Exception |
| 280 | { |
| 281 | return RuntimeSingleton.getTemplate( name, encoding ); |
| 282 | } |
| 283 | |
| 284 | /** |
| 285 | * Returns a static content resource from the |
| 286 | * resource manager. Uses the current value |
| 287 | * if INPUT_ENCODING as the character encoding. |
| 288 | * |
| 289 | * @param name Name of content resource to get |
| 290 | * @return parsed ContentResource object ready for use |
| 291 | * @throws ResourceNotFoundException if template not found |
| 292 | * from any available source. |
| 293 | */ |
| 294 | public static ContentResource getContent(String name) |
| 295 | throws ResourceNotFoundException, ParseErrorException, Exception |
| 296 | { |
| 297 | return RuntimeSingleton.getContent( name ); |
| 298 | } |
| 299 | |
| 300 | /** |
| 301 | * Returns a static content resource from the |
| 302 | * resource manager. |
| 303 | * |
| 304 | * @param name Name of content resource to get |
| 305 | * @param encoding Character encoding to use |
| 306 | * @return parsed ContentResource object ready for use |
| 307 | * @throws ResourceNotFoundException if template not found |
| 308 | * from any available source. |
| 309 | */ |
| 310 | public static ContentResource getContent( String name, String encoding ) |
| 311 | throws ResourceNotFoundException, ParseErrorException, Exception |
| 312 | { |
| 313 | return RuntimeSingleton.getContent( name, encoding ); |
| 314 | } |
| 315 | |
| 316 | |
| 317 | /** |
| 318 | * Determines is a template exists, and returns name of the loader that |
| 319 | * provides it. This is a slightly less hokey way to support |
| 320 | * the Velocity.templateExists() utility method, which was broken |
| 321 | * when per-template encoding was introduced. We can revisit this. |
| 322 | * |
| 323 | * @param resourceName Name of template or content resource |
| 324 | * @return class name of loader than can provide it |
| 325 | */ |
| 326 | public static String getLoaderNameForResource( String resourceName ) |
| 327 | { |
| 328 | return RuntimeSingleton.getLoaderNameForResource( resourceName ); |
| 329 | } |
| 330 | |
| 331 | |
| 332 | /** |
| 333 | * Log a warning message. |
| 334 | * |
| 335 | * @param Object message to log |
| 336 | */ |
| 337 | public static void warn(Object message) |
| 338 | { |
| 339 | RuntimeSingleton.warn( message ); |
| 340 | } |
| 341 | |
| 342 | /** |
| 343 | * Log an info message. |
| 344 | * |
| 345 | * @param Object message to log |
| 346 | */ |
| 347 | public static void info(Object message) |
| 348 | { |
| 349 | RuntimeSingleton.info( message ); |
| 350 | } |
| 351 | |
| 352 | /** |
| 353 | * Log an error message. |
| 354 | * |
| 355 | * @param Object message to log |
| 356 | */ |
| 357 | public static void error(Object message) |
| 358 | { |
| 359 | RuntimeSingleton.error( message ); |
| 360 | } |
| 361 | |
| 362 | /** |
| 363 | * Log a debug message. |
| 364 | * |
| 365 | * @param Object message to log |
| 366 | */ |
| 367 | public static void debug(Object message) |
| 368 | { |
| 369 | RuntimeSingleton.debug( message ); |
| 370 | } |
| 371 | |
| 372 | /** |
| 373 | * String property accessor method with default to hide the |
| 374 | * configuration implementation. |
| 375 | * |
| 376 | * @param String key property key |
| 377 | * @param String defaultValue default value to return if key not |
| 378 | * found in resource manager. |
| 379 | * @return String value of key or default |
| 380 | */ |
| 381 | public static String getString( String key, String defaultValue) |
| 382 | { |
| 383 | return RuntimeSingleton.getString( key, defaultValue ); |
| 384 | } |
| 385 | |
| 386 | /** |
| 387 | * Returns the appropriate VelocimacroProxy object if strVMname |
| 388 | * is a valid current Velocimacro. |
| 389 | * |
| 390 | * @param String vmName Name of velocimacro requested |
| 391 | * @return String VelocimacroProxy |
| 392 | */ |
| 393 | public static Directive getVelocimacro( String vmName, String templateName ) |
| 394 | { |
| 395 | return RuntimeSingleton.getVelocimacro( vmName, templateName ); |
| 396 | } |
| 397 | |
| 398 | /** |
| 399 | * Adds a new Velocimacro. Usually called by Macro only while parsing. |
| 400 | * |
| 401 | * @param String name Name of velocimacro |
| 402 | * @param String macro String form of macro body |
| 403 | * @param String argArray Array of strings, containing the |
| 404 | * #macro() arguments. the 0th is the name. |
| 405 | * @return boolean True if added, false if rejected for some |
| 406 | * reason (either parameters or permission settings) |
| 407 | */ |
| 408 | public static boolean addVelocimacro( String name, |
| 409 | String macro, |
| 410 | String argArray[], |
| 411 | String sourceTemplate ) |
| 412 | { |
| 413 | return RuntimeSingleton.addVelocimacro( name, macro, argArray, sourceTemplate ); |
| 414 | } |
| 415 | |
| 416 | /** |
| 417 | * Checks to see if a VM exists |
| 418 | * |
| 419 | * @param name Name of velocimacro |
| 420 | * @return boolean True if VM by that name exists, false if not |
| 421 | */ |
| 422 | public static boolean isVelocimacro( String vmName, String templateName ) |
| 423 | { |
| 424 | return RuntimeSingleton.isVelocimacro( vmName, templateName ); |
| 425 | } |
| 426 | |
| 427 | /** |
| 428 | * tells the vmFactory to dump the specified namespace. This is to support |
| 429 | * clearing the VM list when in inline-VM-local-scope mode |
| 430 | */ |
| 431 | public static boolean dumpVMNamespace( String namespace ) |
| 432 | { |
| 433 | return RuntimeSingleton.dumpVMNamespace( namespace ); |
| 434 | } |
| 435 | |
| 436 | /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 437 | * R U N T I M E A C C E S S O R M E T H O D S |
| 438 | * -------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 439 | * These are the getXXX() methods that are a simple wrapper |
| 440 | * around the configuration object. This is an attempt |
| 441 | * to make a the Velocity Runtime the single access point |
| 442 | * for all things Velocity, and allow the Runtime to |
| 443 | * adhere as closely as possible the the Mediator pattern |
| 444 | * which is the ultimate goal. |
| 445 | * -------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| 446 | */ |
| 447 | |
| 448 | /** |
| 449 | * String property accessor method to hide the configuration implementation |
| 450 | * @param key property key |
| 451 | * @return value of key or null |
| 452 | */ |
| 453 | public static String getString(String key) |
| 454 | { |
| 455 | return RuntimeSingleton.getString( key ); |
| 456 | } |
| 457 | |
| 458 | /** |
| 459 | * Int property accessor method to hide the configuration implementation. |
| 460 | * |
| 461 | * @param String key property key |
| 462 | * @return int value |
| 463 | */ |
| 464 | public static int getInt( String key ) |
| 465 | { |
| 466 | return RuntimeSingleton.getInt( key ); |
| 467 | } |
| 468 | |
| 469 | /** |
| 470 | * Int property accessor method to hide the configuration implementation. |
| 471 | * |
| 472 | * @param key property key |
| 473 | * @param int default value |
| 474 | * @return int value |
| 475 | */ |
| 476 | public static int getInt( String key, int defaultValue ) |
| 477 | { |
| 478 | return RuntimeSingleton.getInt( key, defaultValue ); |
| 479 | } |
| 480 | |
| 481 | /** |
| 482 | * Boolean property accessor method to hide the configuration implementation. |
| 483 | * |
| 484 | * @param String key property key |
| 485 | * @param boolean default default value if property not found |
| 486 | * @return boolean value of key or default value |
| 487 | */ |
| 488 | public static boolean getBoolean( String key, boolean def ) |
| 489 | { |
| 490 | return RuntimeSingleton.getBoolean( key, def ); |
| 491 | } |
| 492 | |
| 493 | /** |
| 494 | * Return the velocity runtime configuration object. |
| 495 | * |
| 496 | * @return ExtendedProperties configuration object which houses |
| 497 | * the velocity runtime properties. |
| 498 | */ |
| 499 | public static ExtendedProperties getConfiguration() |
| 500 | { |
| 501 | return RuntimeSingleton.getConfiguration(); |
| 502 | } |
| 503 | } |